Asked in a Sunday Times
interview if South Africa was ready for a white president, Pieter Groenewald,
the leader of the Freedom Front Plus, retorted with an emphatic "No, we
are too close to apartheid still". He said, "It would be difficult to
convince traditional ANC voters to ditch the governing party with all its
flaws, should the opposition pick a white leader as its presidential
candidate". It is not the entirety of the answer that this rendition wants
to decode, but that "we are too close to apartheid still", which is interesting
to decode.
In
South Africa, the arc of history never bends towards delusion, it confronts
reality as it presents itself to humanity. If minority rights, defence of the
Afrikaner cause in Africa, and the mission to liquidate the governing ANC of
its moral high ground for having led the demise of a racial oligarchy,
apartheid, was a hegemon, the Freedom Front Plus is one cohort of South
Africans that believe it will last forever.
The
characterisation of granting the franchise to all South Africans in terms of
the 1993 Interim Constitution as a democratic breakthrough did not only make beyond
1994 South Africa transitionary but created various meanings of Freedom, whence
freedom fronts with interesting endgames for the same country. The depth of
socially engineered divisions of South Africans to aspire for nationhood for as
long it entrenches racial contours is grossly underestimated.
Indeed,
humanity's internal experiences with its mind and thinking differ fundamentally
from objective or scientific descriptions of thinking. It is also true that 'as
beneficiaries of any oppressive system are transformed by the freedom that
arrives with the demise of oppression, so will the notion of freedom be
transformed' or even redefined by status quo defending beneficiaries. To some,
and they are hard at work, freedom of association can be stretched to include
separate development.
In
his answer, Pieter Groenewald underscores a truism that being in power for a long time creates intelligence on how to sustain that power irrespective of how you
accumulated it. One such intelligence involves understanding the fundamentals
of inter-political interaction, developing a mindful approach and building
adaptive skills and a repertoire of conventions to be effective in different
inter-political situations. In declaring that "we are too close to
apartheid" Pieter Groenewald displays his command of such intelligence with a purpose. In the unfolding coalition conversations, this intelligence
will define which parties will emerge with the most strategic arrangements to
either advance or constrain transformation from whatever vantage point.
Pieter
Groenewald has given the most honest and accurate 'insider evaluation' of ANC
performance since it became a governing party. He has publicly acknowledged
that despite the 1996 Constitution, institutional racism is still 'close' to us
as a society. Its contours are undergirded by the structural effects of what it
legislated, such as the Bantu Education Act, Group Areas Act, Immorality Act,
and economic dominance templating laws are 'too close'. Calls for acute
profiling of South Africa along racial lines celebrate apartheid more than
advancing its reversal. Interrogating transformation through the number
crunching of race representation is fast dismembering the non-white
non-racialism divide to levels which pulls the 'close apartheid' into the
future.
Interestingly,
Pieter Groenewald further proposes as a solution to the conundrum of who should
be the face of the opposition coalition, IFP leader, Hlabisa. Pieter
Groenewald, who has been an 'insider' to the system, puts it to South Africa
that in this 'closeness' to apartheid, the country will be in safe hands under
Hlabisa or the IFP. Racial and tribal oligarchies can quickly form coalitions
against an ideal as potent as creating a National Democratic Society. The
non-racial, non-tribalist, unifying, democratic, and social justice character
of such a society cannot co-exist with the 'closeness' of apartheid. Ultimately,
it would be ideal to learn the principles that become the basic structure of
the coalition Pieter Groenewald says is being formed.
The
type of institutional racism Pieter Groenewald was socialised in was not
random. It was an organised and legislated system of values, attitudes, beliefs
and meanings related to each other and the environmental context. Its global
characterisation as a crime against humanity gave it a genocidal dimension
which justifies his statement that apartheid will be 'close' for the longest
time. In memory, in spatial demographics, economic access, and social
hierarchies, its closeness will be a background of semi-permanence no
government with a lower sophistication can fracture.
Yes,
the 1996 Constitution remains the only towering hope, besides another social
revolution, to fracture the 'closeness'. Nostalgia about a possible return to
apartheid related to the 'closeness' has been propelled and constrained by the extent
to which the Constitution made its practice illegal. The brute truth about
constitutions is that what we ultimately write inside these should not be
assumed to be a description of our true world...but rather a description of us
looking at the world based on how we interacted with the world at the time of
writing. The timelessness of what we write and the capability of those that the
past system disenfranchised and dispossessed will allow for a catching up with
the true meaning of the freedoms it guarantees and the liberation promises it
makes. CUT!!!
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