South Africans are on the brink of a pivotal event: the
commencement of a National Dialogue. This process, set to begin in a few
months, is a momentous occasion in RSA history, thirty years after the
negotiations that led to the 1994 democratic breakthrough. The urgency of this
dialogue is underscored by the current political landscape, where national
unity is once again a pressing issue following the 2024 elections.
More
than just about national unity, the dialogue is marketed as a platform to forge
a social compact, address what might not have been resolved by the CODESA
settlement, and resolve economic justice concerns threatening the reigning
constitutional order. The stability and continuity of the democratic order are
at stake. The depth of discontent about economic inequality, persistent
economic participation blocking templates of dominance, and the unjust economic
value chain realities of South Africa are expected to dominate the focus of the
dialogue, offering hope for a more just economic future.
The brute and inconvenient truth is that thirty years of
successful political inclusion could not change systemic economic exclusion,
which is a reality. Economic exclusion, a term that refers to the systematic
barriers that prevent certain groups from fully participating in the economy,
has entrenched itself into several areas of RSA life, notably the
cost-prohibitive access to justice. The foundational Roman-Dutch Law, South
Africa's common law, defines power relations perpetuating the originative
colonial intents of the law. This still marginalises the majority of 'we the
people.' Economic exclusion has made sections of society represent the ugly
face of RSA's tormented past.
The outcomes of the 2024 elections have underscored significant
national challenges, necessitating decisive and inclusive leadership decisions.
The primary goal of the dialogue should not be the revision of the
constitutional order but the establishment of a new economic order. This new
economic order, aligned with the Constitution's promise of social justice,
envisions a more equitable distribution of wealth and opportunities. It is a
shared responsibility we must all uphold. While the rule of law is a means to
execute an economic transformation program lawfully, the Constitution's
liberation promise is a driving force for realizing economic justice.
The reality of the market demographics is reshaping the purchasing
power templates against those of economic dominance. The potential for a shift
in economic power relations is a beacon of hope. As in other periods of market
dynamics, this potential change has once again spurred the private sector to
advocate for a social compact. The battle to sustain the current economic power
relations has only just begun, but the potential for change is tangible.
Economic governance is the new prize of politics and is within reach.
These circumstances happen when the arc of history is bending
towards rightward economic thinking. The influence of the liberal order over
RSA politics has significantly increased, even on parties with leftist
rhetoric. Welfarist policies continue to be mistaken for leftist thinking when
the factors of production relations and value chains are still etched in the
right. To be clear, the Liberal Establishment is not pursuing a National
Dialogue to provoke the fracturing of the templates of dominance. It is doing
so to protect the templates of the Liberal Order. In this order, economic
transformation will trickle down as it tags along. The post-Polokwane period,
now called the nine wasted years, has awoken the Establishment of the risks of
letting its ideological guard down.
Since the full-scale ideological drive to institute a radical
economic transformation program through the economy's commanding heights,
acutely SOEs, the economic Establishment has responded with a massive party and
in-ANC individual funding to defend the order it prefers. With the benefit of
state capture and corruption having been an unfortunate feature of radical
economic transformation proponents, the support to defend the Liberal Order
within an anti-corruption and state capture context made a significant
difference in the unfolding ideological war.
As the radical economic transformation (RET) brigades were
fighting an ideological battle, many in their fold were breaking the law in
pursuit of the trough, and the moral high ground of their transformation agenda
became an easy target to defend the status quo. The Establishment's power to
unravel and destroy the RET complex and institutional left was displayed in how
it was taken down through a versatile mix of exposure and social outrage at
their agenda. The grammar of journalistic investigations carried the vocabulary
of regime, governing party, and individual leader change as the dominant theme
of what constitutes true democracy.
With momentum now favouring a rule-of-law-based democratic order and a reform-driven change process, there is a new context where no absolute majority has to do more to save the constitutional order. To this end, the National Dialogue might be obligated to agree that the 7th Administration, now a grand coalition or government of national unity, coordinates an economic recovery plan that must underpin the stability of the democratic order.
One
aspect of the dialogue that deserves more attention is the necessity for a
private sector commitment to invest in the productive sectors of the economy. A
manufacturing boom should be the most crucial target to demonstrate the
sincerity of private sector investment. With the executive, legislative, and
judicial authority of the Republic of South Africa defined in its Constitution,
the National Dialogue would have failed in its duty if it did not resolve where
the economic authority of the Republic vests. At worst, the dialogue must
articulate the attributes of the economic authority or its institutional locus. CUT!!!
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